IMPOTENCE OF THE LEAGUE OF NATIONS
The founding of the League of Nationsas the forerunner of the UN in 1919, inspired by proposals by US President Wilson, was a hopeful but impotent attempt to create an institution that could have brought about a peaceful settlement in the event of conflicts of interest between individual states. Member states had to undertake to draw up a disarmament plan and to maintain territorial integrity and political sovereignty. Sanctions were agreed against members who caused war, and arbitration proceedings were agreed for disputes. The problem with the League of Nations was that the US, which could have given it weight, did not join. He was able to provide some services in the humanitarian field and in the 1920s also appeased some minor European conflicts. However, he always failed with the attempt
FASCISTS AND DICTATORS
In addition to the ethnic and territorial conflicts, there were a number of economic, social and political factors in the post-war years, which resulted in persistent international tensions. The global economic crisis, an aggressive nationalism fueled by various factors, domestic political power and distribution struggles, the awakening crisis awareness of the modern age and a lack of or underdeveloped bourgeoisie in many places – all this favored the collapse of many young democracies in the interwar period and their replacement by dictatorial regimes. For more information about the continent of Europe, please check estatelearning.com.